Checks, also known as plaid or tartan, are a pattern consisting of intersecting horizontal and vertical lines that create a grid-like structure of squares or rectangles. This pattern is characterized by the presence of alternating colored stripes, typically of equal width, forming a distinctive repetitive design.

Checks have a long history and cultural significance, particularly in Scottish heritage where tartans are associated with specific clans or regions. However, checks have become a popular pattern worldwide and are commonly used in various applications, including fashion, interior design, and textiles.

Checks come in different variations, with different sizes of squares or rectangles and varying color combinations. The colors used in checks can range from bold and contrasting combinations to more subdued and complementary hues, providing a wide range of design possibilities.

In fashion, check patterns are widely used in clothing, such as shirts, skirts, dresses, trousers, and accessories. They can evoke a classic and timeless look, as well as a more contemporary or casual style, depending on the design and color scheme.

In interior design, checks are often used for upholstery, curtains, bedding, and rugs to add a touch of visual interest and create a cozy or traditional ambiance. They can be incorporated into different room styles, from rustic and country-inspired to more modern and eclectic.

Checks are also prevalent in textiles and home decor products, including tablecloths, napkins, blankets, and pillows. They can bring a sense of warmth, charm, or a pop of color to a space or product.

Overall, checks are a versatile and enduring pattern that can be adapted to various design contexts. They offer a combination of structure, visual appeal, and cultural significance, making them a popular choice for creating visually engaging and stylish compositions.